Results
Design resistance fw,Rd
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Weld geometry invalid: effective length must be ≥ 6a and ≥ 30 mm (EC3 §4.5.1).
Throat thickness a < 3 mm — minimum recommended for structural welds.
Utilisation > 80% — consider increasing throat thickness or weld length.
Effective length used: leff = l − 2a (start/stop deduction per EC3 §4.5.1).